Por que a fumaça da Amazônia chega em São Paulo

Entenda por que a fumaça das queimadas da região amazônica chega ao Sudeste e Sul do País.

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É comum os satélites detectarem as chamadas “plumas de aerossóis” geradas pela poluição de uma metrópole.

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Mas as imagens revelam que a fuligem das queimadas da Amazônia também estão sob as cabeças dos paulistas

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“Você vê uma ‘língua enorme’ de material particulado e é isso que, com a umidade, cria uma sensação de neblina”

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A fumaça que sai do Amazonas e Pará, avança por Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia e Mato Grosso, até chegar nas regiões do Sudeste e Sul.

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“Com uma frente fria entrando, a diferença de pressão cria um duto entre o Centro-Oeste e o Noroeste, quase que sugando a fumaça”

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Normalmente, a fumaça fica em altitudes elevadas (3 a 4 mil metros), mas no dia 9 de agosto foi registrada uma altitude de 2 mil metros

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Quando há queima da floresta, todo o material particulado é levado para cima, e pelas condições meteorológicas, elas vão atingindo diferentes níveis, podendo subir ou descer.

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O mês de agosto registrou 33.116 focos de queimadas na Amazônia, quebrando desastrosos recordes de destruição nos últimos 12 anos.

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Apenas no dia 22, houve 3.358 focos de incêndios, mais que o dobro do “dia do fogo” de 2019.

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Em agosto de 2019, uma grande nuvem de aerossóis se formou por São Paulo e chegou a obstruir a chegada da luz solar.

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A Amazônia Real relatou que houve um aumento de 300% no número de focos de queimadas na região por conta do “dia do fogo” (2019).

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Produtores rurais de Novo Progresso, no sul do Pará, realizaram uma operação orquestrada para incendiar a floresta amazônica.

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MONTAGEM

Palm Leaf Lívia Lemos Alexandre Maretti/ Futura Press/ Estadão Conteúdo, Nilmar Lage, Greenpeace, Tiago Queiroz/ Estadão Conteúdo, Celap, o Fotográfico, Alberto César Araújo